Rivers & Watersheds


A River Runs Through It

 

Asheville and its environs are situated within the Upper French Broad River Watershed. The Upper French Broad River has its headwaters southeast of Hendersonville, and flows through a gap in the Smoky Mountains to connect with the Tennessee River at Chattanooga.

 

closeup map of watershed area

 

How did the river get its name? During colonial times, there was another Broad River just across the Eastern Continental Divide, with its headwaters being just south of Black Mountain. The Eastern Continental Divide was the boundary between the British colonies and what was then French territory. Thus, the Broad River to the west was called the “French Broad River” by the English-speaking colonists to distinguish it from the Broad River that ran through their lands. (Click here for a history of Asheville’s riverfront.)

 

A major tributary of the Upper French Broad is the Swannanoa River, with headwaters just east of Black Mountain and flowing west to its confluence with the Upper French Broad at Asheville. Another major tributary is Mud Creek in Henderson County.

 

Additional Resources:

 

 


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